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Echo Modalities

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ISO 9001
Established in
March 2001

A BSE Accredited Department

Member The NHS Confederation


Echo Modalities and their Main Uses

Echocardiography provides both anatomical and haemodynamic information:

  • Heart chamber size
  • Chamber function (systolic and diastolic)
  • Valve motion and function
  • Cardiac masses (intra and extra) and fluid collection
  • Direction of blood flow and haemodynamic information by Doppler echo.

Echocardiography includes both imaging (2-D and M-mode) and Doppler modalities (continuous wave, pulsed wave and colour flow mapping).

Modality Principal uses
2-D echo Anatomy
Ventricular and valve motion
M-mode echo Measurement of dimensions
Timing of cardiac events
Colour flow mapping

Assessment of regurgitation and shunts

Continuous wave Doppler Severity of valve stenosis
Severity of valve regurgitation
Pulsed wave Doppler Calculation of stroke volume
LV diastolic function
Effective orifice area in aortic stenosis
TDI - Tissue Doppler Imaging Assessment of ventricular systolic and diastolic function

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